Modern Islamic civilisation

Main thing

Modern Islamic Civilization is a shared legacy of all peoples and nations that have joined and contributed to its construction and prosperity. It's not tied to a specific race or group of people. Countries that are part of this civilization include those in the Middle East, North Africa, parts of Asia including Malaysia and Indonesia, and others where Islam is a major religion.

This civilization is unique in its foundation on the teachings of Islam, which emphasize principles like social justice, equality, and the rule of law. It differs from other modern civilizations in its emphasis on spiritual and moral purification, the centrality of Quranic laws, and the integration of religion into every aspect of life. For instance, the concept of a government serving the people and being accountable to them is a key principle in Islamic civilization.

A real-life example of Modern Islamic Civilization can be seen in the architecture of many cities in the Middle East, which reflects the influence of Islamic art and culture.

Terms

• Modern Islamic Civilization: This is a civilization that's based on the teachings of Islam. It's a shared legacy of all peoples and nations that have joined and contributed to its construction and prosperity. Example: The influence of Modern Islamic Civilization can be seen in the architecture of many cities in the Middle East.

• Islamic teachings: These are the teachings of the Quran and the Prophet Muhammad. They form the basis of Islamic civilization. Example: The concept of social justice in Islamic teachings has influenced many societies around the world.

An analogy

Imagine Modern Islamic Civilization as a grand orchestra. The teachings of Islam are the sheet music, guiding each instrument. The people are the musicians, each playing their part, contributing to the overall symphony. The various aspects of the civilization, such as science, art, and culture, are the different sections of the orchestra, each with its unique sound but all working together to create a harmonious piece. The conductor is the rule of law, ensuring each section comes in at the right time and maintains the rhythm.

The history

Modern Islamic Civilization has a rich history that dates back to the 7th century. Majid Khadduri, a renowned scholar, outlines six stages of history for the Islamic state: City-state (622–632), Imperial (632–750), Universal (c. 750–900), Decentralization (c. 900–1500), Fragmentation (c. 1500–1918), and Nation states (1918–present).

During these stages, Islamic civilization has gone through various phases of development, influencing and being influenced by other civilizations. It has left a lasting legacy in areas such as science, philosophy, art, and culture. As the famous historian Ibn Khaldun once said, "Civilization is a product of the human mind."

Three cases how to use it right now

1. Understanding the world: By studying Modern Islamic Civilization, we can gain a deeper understanding of the world and its history. This can help us to understand current events and issues in a broader context. The main benefits of using this knowledge are a greater understanding and appreciation of different cultures and societies.

2. Promoting tolerance and understanding: Knowledge of Modern Islamic Civilization can help to promote tolerance and understanding among different cultures and religions. This can lead to more peaceful and harmonious societies. The main benefits of using this knowledge are improved social cohesion and reduced conflict.

3. Inspiring innovation and creativity: The achievements of Modern Islamic Civilization in areas such as science, art, and culture can inspire us to innovate and create. This can lead to new ideas and advancements in various fields. The main benefits of using this knowledge are the advancement of knowledge and the promotion of creativity.

Interesting facts

1. The concept of zero as a number was developed by Muslim mathematicians during the Golden Age of Islamic civilization.

2. The world's oldest degree-granting university, the University of Al-Qarawiyyin in Morocco, was founded by a Muslim woman.

3. The Islamic Golden Age, from the 8th to the 14th century, was a period of significant intellectual and cultural development in the Islamic world.

4. Islamic civilization was the first to establish public hospitals, with the first hospital being built in Baghdad in 805 AD.

5. The astrolabe, a device used for measuring the position of celestial bodies, was developed and refined by Muslim astronomers.